Web App
Arash Sefidi May 22, 2025
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Do you have a unique idea for a web application? Do you know how to develop your front end and back end?
Even if you do not have any idea about the backend and frontend web development, or you confuse them, there is no need to be concerned.
Whether you are a novice developer who is trying to choose your future field of expertise or a business person who wants to invest in your plan, we are here to introduce the concepts of frontend and backend development, their similarities and differences.
Knowing the significance of both notions, you can plan more efficiently for developing your web application. Please be with us.
Before starting anything else, let’s make sure that we know about the characteristics of the frontend and the significances of the backend.
Frontend implies whatever is viewed on the website or web app and allows the users to interact with the information on the browser. These visual features that are maintained by a frontend developer, like color, layouts, fonts, etc., are known as front end development and UXUI services.
The frontend has three main coding patterns, which are known as HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. HTML is the foundation of a website and defines the position of headings, pictures, and paragraphs.
CSS is responsible for the design, layouts, and colors. Furthermore, JavaScript makes the website dynamic and more desirable.
These features are the building blocks of the front end. Still, the front end development has some more details that you can read in our previously published article.
On the other hand, the part that works behind the surface of a website or mobile app is the back end.
The backend or the server-side is essentially the part of the website that users do not see or access. All the data and information regarding your website’s services, products, and users are stored in the backend.
The backend consists of the server, database, and API. We have previously discussed these critical elements of the back end development. So, you can read more about them on backend development process blog.
Unlike the frontend, a developer can have multiple options for the back end programming languages. PHP, Python, Ruby, C#, and JavaScript are some of the popular back end languages.
Please note that JavaScript has also become a back end developing language, and can be deployed on frameworks like Node.js.
The backend and frontend web development must be synchronized so that a website or web app that functions correctly.
The backend must retrieve data from the database and deliver it to the frontend for display. Both frontend and backend development seem to be demanding jobs; surprisingly, there are some developers who can work with both front end and back end technologies.
The full stack development is a capability that combines both frontend and backend. Being a full stack developer, one should have an understanding of both; however, this does not signify thorough and complete proficiency of both.
As a matter of fact, there are lots of technologies for web development; therefore, expecting a full stack developer to master them all is crazy.
A full stack developer can be a big help in team projects; that person has comprehensive knowledge about whatever goes on the web app.
The app that is developed by a full stack developer is known as a full stack web application. As previously mentioned, JavaScript is the language that can be deployed for frontend and backend development; maybe we can name it as the full stack language!
Having efficient and professional knowledge of JavaScript can make you a great full stack developer.
As we already know, Node.js is an open-source framework for JavaScript backend development, which can run on your project somewhere instead of your browser.
Node works efficiently with highly-scalable data, and it has the real-time function, which updates data modification simultaneously. Moreover, Node is really fast; thus, many large companies use it like Paypal, Uber, and Netflix.
So, we understood the outstanding capacity of JavaScript, and how it can save time and money for web application development companies.
Now that we have some general idea about the backend and frontend web development, let’s know more about their differences.
The differences between the front end and back are pretty much obvious from their descriptions, but it is a good idea to make them as a list.
Apart from the different areas of expertise for the frontend and backend developers that require them to have various skills, they can have different salaries as well.
Generally, the amount of salary is related to some factors like experience, region, and the project; however, backend developers tend to earn a bit more than frontend developers.
Here are the differences between the backend and frontend web development:
Now that we have a list of differences between the backend and frontend web development, it is easier for a developer to choose between them.
Each of these development skills requires different knowledge and spirit to learn. If you are a person who likes layouts, design, and visual features, frontend is your choice.
Frontend developers tend to care more about users’ experience and try to make it simpler. Since in the frontend everything is being observed by the clients, developers should be more sensitive to visual changes.
On the other hand, the backend developers are usually so-called geeks who are brilliant in math, algorithms, and codes.
Actually, data management is a demanding task; therefore, as a backend developer, you should be prepared. Sometimes, people who studied math or engineering tend to take on backend development.
If you still have some questions in your head, check the FAQ list.
They are fundamental ideas in creating software for the web. The frontend is the part of a website that the user interacts with directly, and it handles everything the user sees on their screen. Backend developers, on the other hand, are responsible for maintaining the app’s data storage, server, and application programming interfaces (APIs).
If you imagine a massive iceberg floating in the water, the rear would represent the submerged, bottom portion of the iceberg. The larger section manages most of the features, while just the visible half (the iceberg’s tip) is exposed to the outside world.
The creation of a website or web app can be compared to the workings of a factory. The operations that are carried out in the factory to transform the raw ingredients into a finished good are analogous to the backend. The front end of the product is what will be released to the public and used by end users.
It’s been established that frontend development is the best option for those concerned with aesthetics. Backend, server-side, and APIs are more your speed if you are a logical thinker.
Java and JavaScript are two very separate things, despite the fact that some people may mistake the two. While Java is a popular back-end language, the front-end language JavaScript is dynamic. Nonetheless, the Node.js framework makes it possible to run JavaScript code in the background as well.
Structured Query Language (SQL) is the language used for database management. The ability to enter queries and make changes to the database is very useful.
Once you have figured out everything about the front end and back end, it is the time to start sketching your web app or website. Both the frontend and backend development possess equal importance.
If you own a business, and you are developing a web app, it is crucial that your web app attracts more customers and processes information quickly to have easier usability.
After you have done a thorough analysis on the backend and frontend web development, you have to track each and every reaction so as to update, boost, and debug your web app.
Meanwhile, in Cyberia Tech, we are ready to help you with any issues regarding the frontend or backend. Feel free to consult with our professional programmer about your web app development. We are impatient to hear from you. Good luck with your coding.
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